Based on the principle of unity of historical and logical, the article provides a detailed analysis of one of the key strategic operations conducted by the Red Army during the Great Patriotic War on the territory of Belarus under the code name "Bagration". The nature and features of the battles conducted by all four fronts during the defeat of the German fascist troops of Army Group Center are revealed. The necessity of continuity of the combat experience of the Soviet troops during the defeat of German units and formations in Belarus for the Russian army conducting a special military operation is substantiated.

In the article on the basis of the analysis of the content of ethical codes of internal affairs officers of the Commonwealth of Independent States the deontological requirements to the implementation of professional activity are considered, how the values of service are realized, among which the duty to the state and citizens is the highest priority.

The article provides a detailed overview of the history, development and prospects of the BRICS association in the global political arena.
At the beginning of the article, a brief description of the composition of BRICS for 2024 is presented. Then the historical part of the article is presented, which tells about the prerequisites for the creation of the BRICS union. It examines in detail the consolidation of the dollar on the world stage, which, subsequently, led to the creation of BRICS. The next block describes the goals of BRICS as an international association. It tells about their advantages in comparison and economic indicators that could surpass the success of the United States.
This is followed by an overview of the financial and economic aspects of BRICS. Great attention is paid to the New Development Bank, created within the framework of the union of states, as well as to the personal goals and interests of each of the countries in the union.
After that, the activities of Rossi within the framework of BRICS are considered. The written material is based on a recent interview with Finance Minister Anton Siluanov, who spoke about the possibility of creating a certain unit of account and switching to digital economic technologies.
Then it is said about the problems of the BRICS countries both in their relations with each other and in the internal structure of individual states. The key conflicts of the allied countries in the political arena that harm the development of the organization are presented. Much attention is paid to the strong difference of interests, which directly negatively affects the further development of the organization.
At the end of the article, the issues of BRICS prospects and possible directions of development at the present stage are considered, taking into account the peculiarities of the economic and political ambitions of each country. An overview of specific programs is presented, according to which it is possible to observe trends in further policy formation within the framework of BRICS.
In general, the article provides an extensive overview of BRICS, including its history, current concept and status, the problems faced by the association, as well as the development prospects that await the organization in the near future.

Modern elections are increasingly under the strong influence of the Internet, and Russia is no exception, especially in the context of the 2024 elections. Online campaigning is becoming a key tool for political parties, requiring careful analysis of its impact on election results and the activities of election commissions. With the growing number of Internet users and the spread of social networks, research on this topic is important for understanding new electoral mechanisms. This study aims to analyze the impact of online campaigning on the 2024 elections in Russia and the work of election commissions. To achieve this goal, the historical and theoretical foundations of online campaigning, modern methods and technologies, its impact on voter behavior, as well as the role of election commissions in this context are studied. The study is based on the works of Russian and foreign authors, such as M.V. Sokolov, E.V. Kuzmina and I.A. Bogdanov, who provide important theoretical and empirical data.

The article is devoted to the study of the value orientations of modern youth. The purpose of the study is to study the value orientations of young people and identify the factors influencing their formation. The paper analyzes the influence of modern technologies and media, as well as the environment and socio-cultural context on the value preferences of young people. The results obtained can be used to develop programs and activities aimed at creating positive values among young people.

In the article, based on the materials of an intelligence focus group study, the question of developing a value model for forming and regulating worldview orientations of future law enforcement officers is raised. In the process of analyzing the obtained data, we relied on the fact that individual values and preferences of young people are formed and manifested in the context of social interactions and structural influences present both at the macro level (Russian society) and at the micro level of a private nature (the institutional environment of the police). Respondents not only strive to present themselves in a certain light, corresponding to social and professional expectations, but also act within and under the influence of institutional and cultural structures that shape their agency. This interaction between agency and structure is reflected in their value orientations, motivation and professional aspirations. Based on the results of the study, we formed a strategy for further development of the problematic field, and also made preliminary conclusions regarding the formation of value orientations of young people seeking to connect their lives with a career in the police.

The article presents an analysis of the results of a sociological study of the assessment of parents of schoolchildren of the image of a school in the space of a small city. One of the factors of the growth of a small city can be a social and educational center that combines several levels of education, based on a school that performs the role of uniting citizens, broadcasting traditional culture, developing children's creative abilities, creating conditions for young people for the next stages of education. The results obtained will allow us to develop models of interaction between schools not only with other subjects of the cultural and educational space, but also with the society of a small city, which implies the creation of a new type of schools.

The article presents an analysis of migration strategies of high school students based on a sociological survey in the Tambov region. The author's empirical research shows that the youth of the region is focused on moving for the purpose of education, while moving more often leads to a deterioration in the socio-economic situation of young people. It is established that the migration attitudes of students are influenced by: the financial situation of the family, educational motives and socio-demographic characteristics. In a significant way, the decision to move is made for reasons of poor quality of educational infrastructure, lack of development of cultural, entertainment and commercial institutions, low wages, a narrow labor market and uncertainty of prospects for self-realization in the region.

Using specific examples of judicial practice, the article examines the socio-legal phenomenon of the effectiveness of individual legal regulation, which is presented as a certain historically determined socially acceptable balance between public and private interests, and also identifies the issues under study and out-lines ways to resolve the contradiction between the normative definition of the possibilities of individual behavior of the subject of individual regulation and the limits of these possibilities.
The paper shows the need to develop a set of scientifically based theoretical provisions and scientific and practical recommendations to solve the problems of this socio-legal phenomenon at the conceptual level, objectified in normative le-gal acts, standard-setting and law enforcement activities.

In this paper, various approaches in modern sociological science to the study of the peculiarities of understanding informal social practices are considered. The author focuses on the system theory, social interactionism and the relational concept of understanding patterns of behavior. In conclusion, it is concluded that each of the studied approaches, despite the difference in theoretical and methodological grounds, considers informal social practices relevant for understanding the specifics of social reality.