Preview

P.O.I.S.K.

Advanced search

The Great Patriotic war: the life of soviet children

Abstract

The article presents the life of children of the Great Patriotic War as a social group, who had a lot of trials, but who, despite all the hardships of hard times, contributed to the universal victory. Crucial moments in children's lives are highlighted: evacuation at the beginning of the war, education and their work during wartime, as well as the daily threats and risks faced by children. The article is supplemented by eyewitness accounts, which allow for a more holistic and vivid perception of the events of that wartime, as well as Rosstat statistics and open data from state archives documents. Attention is focused on the need not only to remember the historical milestones of their country, but also to form and maintain among young people a sense of pride in their ancestors, for their exploits, and for their spiritual culture.

About the Authors

A. V. Voropaeva
Institute of Sociology of FCTAS RAS
Russian Federation

Voropaeva Asya Vasilievna, Candidate of Philosophy, Associate Professor, Senior Researcher at the Center for the Study of the Regions of Russia

Moscow



L. Yu. Korosteleva
Institute of Sociology of FCTAS RAS
Russian Federation

Korosteleva Larisa Yurievna, Candidate of Sociology, Senior Researcher at the Center for the Study of the Regions of Russia

Moscow



References

1. Astashkin D. Y. The death of Leningrad children during re-evacuation from the Leningrad region: the shelling of the Lychkovo station on July 18 [Gibel' leningradskih detej pri reevakuacii iz Leningradskoj oblasti: obstrel stancii Lychkovo 18 iyulya 1941], 1941 // Novgorod Historical Collection. 2019. №18. P. 275-284.

2. Balakirev A. N. Timurovtsy: little volunteers of the Great War [Timurovcy: malen'kie volontery Velikoj Vojny] // Bulletin of the Buryat State University. 2015. № 7. P.19-23.

3. Belskaya N. V. Evacuated children: difficulties of survival in the rear [Evakuirovannye deti: trudnosti vyzhivaniya v tylu] // Demographic review. 2016. Volume 3. Issue 1. P. 169-179.

4. Busarov I. V. Schools of Moscow at the beginning of the Great Patriotic War [Shkoly Moskvy v nachale Velikoj Otechestvennoj Vojny] // The State. Right. The war (on the 75th anniversary of the victory of the Soviet people in the Great Patriotic War) – Conference proceedings. Moscow: Moscow State University. 2020. P. 396-400.

5. Voropaeva A.V. From the history of grandmother’s life. My memoirs [Iz istorii babushkinoj zhizni. Moi vospominaniya] . Moscow: Altigraf, 2024. –124 p.

6. Gorbulina I. V. Social policy of the Soviet state during the Great Patriotic War: on the materials of Siberia [Social'naya politika sovetskogo gosudarstva v gody Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojny: na materialah Sibiri]: abstract of the dissertation... Candidate of Historical Sciences, Moscow, 2001.– 22 p.

7. Devyatykh S. Y. Children and adolescents of the Soviet country during the Great Patriotic War: a historical and journalistic essay [Deti i podrostki strany sovetov v gody Velikoj otechestvennoj vojny: istoriko-publicisticheskij ocherk] . Minsk: Publishing house: State Educational Institution “Republican Institute of Higher Education” (Minsk), 2015. – 210 p.

8. Zagzdkin G. G. Social policy of the CPSU(b) and the Soviet state during the Great Patriotic War [Social'naya politika VKP(b) i sovetskogo gosudarstva v gody Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojny] . abstract of the dissertation of Dr. ist.n. Leningrad, 1991. – 43 p.

9. Zinich M. S. The daily life of the people during the Great Patriotic War [Povsednevnaya zhizn' naroda v gody Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojny] [monograph]. Moscow: IRI RAS, 2019. –349 p.

10. Ivanov N. G., Georgievsky A. S., Lobastov O. S. Soviet healthcare and military medicine in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945 [Sovetskoe zdravoohranenie i voennaya medicina v Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojne 1941-1945 gg.]. Moscow: Medicine, 1985. –304 p.

11. Korenyuk V. M. Provincial childhood in 1941-1945. (based on the materials of the Molotov region) [Provincial'noe detstvo v 1941-1945 gg. (na materialah Molotovskoj oblasti)] // Bulletin of the Perm State Humanitarian Pedagogical University. Series No. 3. Humanities and Social Sciences. 2015. Issue. 2. P. 72-77.

12. Krinko E. F. Childhood of the war years (1941-1945): problems and prospects of study [Detstvo voennyh let (1941-1945 gg.): problemy i perspektivy izucheniya] // Bulletin of the Adygea State University. 2006. №. 4. P. 25-34.

13. Rozhkov A. G., Solovyov A. A., Filimonova O. A., Khamov I. V., Turkan D.A. Orphans and street children during the Great Patriotic War: the concern of the state and society. Publishing house: Siberian Branch of the Academy of Military Sciences, 2020. 230 p.

14. Sinitsyn A.M. National assistance to the front: about the patriotic movements of the Soviet people during the Great Patriotic War of 1941- 1945 [Vsenarodnaya pomoshch' frontu: o patrioticheskih dvizheniyah sovetskogo naroda v gody Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojny 1941-1945 gg.]. Ed. 2-E. M.: Voenizdat, 1985. – 319 p.

15. Sinitsyn A.M. The care of neglected and street children in the USSR during the Great Patriotic War [Zabota o beznadzornyh i besprizornyh detyah v SSSR v gody Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojny] // Questions of history. 1969. No. 6. P. 20-29.

16. Sushko A.V., Nosova M. S. The children of Leningrad on Omsk land during the Great Patriotic War [Deti Leningrada na Omskoj zemle v gody Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojny] // Modern history of Russia. 2020. Volume 10. No. 2. P. 330-347.

17. Tolstova N. Y. Evacuated during the Great Patriotic War to the territory of the Chuvash ASSR [Evakuirovannye v gody Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojny na territoriyu Chuvashskoj ASSR]: organization of accommodation, social adaptation, labor activity: abstract. Dissertation of the Candidate of Historical Sciences Cheboksary, 2023. – 23 p.

18. Chuchelin G. A. The activities of the Communist Party to protect the health of the Soviet people during the Great Patriotic War: (based on the materials of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Federation) [Deyatel'nost' Kommunisticheskoj partii po ohrane zdorov'ya sovetskogo naroda v gody Velikoj Otechestvennoj vojny]: the abstract. Dissertation... ist.n. Leningrad, 1975. – 34 p.


Review

For citations:


Voropaeva A.V., Korosteleva L.Yu. The Great Patriotic war: the life of soviet children. P.O.I.S.K. 2025;(3):12-23. (In Russ.)

Views: 9


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2072-6015 (Print)