Foreign students in Russian universities: problems of adaptation (on the example of Chinese students)
Abstract
This article deals with the sociological adaptation problems of foreign students in Russian universities from the point of view of the prospects for international cooperation between Russia and the educational systems of other countries. As an example, we take Chinese students, whose share in recent years has significantly increased in the structure of foreign students choosing Russia as a country of higher education. The study identified both positive achievements in the field of educational cooperation between Russia and China, and those that negatively affect the attitude of Chinese students towards higher education in Russia. The main reason is related to the adaptation difficulties faced by foreign students in Russia and, in particular, Chinese. Accordingly, it is concluded that it is necessary to overcome barriers, both linguistic and mental, in the process of adaptation of foreign students in the Russian higher education system.
About the Author
P. S. GavrilovRussian Federation
Gavrilov Pavel Sergeevich, PhD Student
Rostov-on-Don
References
1. Frolova, A. S., Lyausheva, S. A., Sagalaeva, E. S., Samygin, S. I., & Volkov, Y. G. (2015). Cultural and Historical Development of Everyday Life as a National Security Guarantee. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6 (5 S4), 417. Retrieved from https://www.richtmann.org/journal/index.php/mjss/article/view/7842.
2. McCafferty G. China in soft power push with foreign students // CNN. May 29, 2013. URL: http://edition.cnn.com/2013/05/29/world/asia/china-soft-powerforeign-students/index.html
3. Shvedova I.A. Internationalization of higher education in China [Internacionalizaciya vysshego obrazovaniya v Kitae]// Bulletin of the Tomsk State University. History. 2013. No. 1 (21). S. 132-138.
4. Where and how the citizens of the PRC study in Russia [Gde i kak uchatsya grazhdane KNR v Rossii] [Electronic resource]. Access mode: https://www.5top100.ru/news/104492/
5. Grevtseva G. Ya. Cooperation between Russia and China in the field of education [Sotrudnichestvo Rossii i Kitaya v sfere obrazovaniya]// Bulletin of SUSU. Series “Education. Pedagogical Sciences “. 2017.Vol. 9, No. 2. P. 43–52. DOI: 10.14529/ped170204
6. Rushanin V.Ya. Russia and China: Dialogue in the Sphere of Cul- ture and Education [Rossiya i Kitaj: dialog v sfere kul’tury i obrazovaniya]// Vestnik Chelyab. state acad. culture and arts. 2015. No. 3 (43). S. 119-126.
7. Kovaleva T.N., Maslova Yu.V., Kovalev N.A., Karapetyan E.A., Samygin S.I., Kaznacheeva O.K., Lyashenko N.V. Ecohumanistic education in Russia and China as a factor of sustainable development of modern civilization // Dilemas contemporáneos: Educación, Política y Valores. 2019.Vol. 6.No. S3
8. Kosheleva E.Yu., Pak I.Ya. Educational and educational strategies of Chinese students: socio-cultural analysis [Uchebnye i obrazovatel’nye strategii kitajskih studentov: sociokul’turnyj analiz]// Portrait of an educational migrant. The main aspects of academic, linguistic and socio-cultural adaptation. Tomsk: Tomsk Polytechnic University Publishing House, 2011. P. 140–152.
9. Leontyeva E.O. Chinese students in Russia and Russian students in the PRC: comparison experience [Kitajskie studenty v Rossii i rossijskie studenty v KNR: opyt sravneniya]// Regionalistics. 2019.Vol. 6.No. 5.P. 79– 92. DOI: 10.14530/reg.2019.5.79
10. Leontyeva E.O. Patriotism and public good in the value system of Russian and Chinese students [Patriotizm i obshchestvennoe blago v sisteme cennostej rossijskih i kitajskih studentov]// Social and Human Sciences in the Far East. 2019.Vol. XVI. No. 2. P. 132-137.
11. Li Yanhui. New dynamics of higher education in China [Nova- ya dinamika vysshego obrazovaniya v Kitae]// Bulletin of the Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University. 2015. No. 6. P. 151–160. DOI: http://dx.doi. org/10.15293/2226-3365.1506.16
12. Education at a Glance 2017: OECD Indicators. Paris: OECD Publishing, 2017.452 p. DOI: 10.1787/eag2017-en
13. Yu Xiaolin. Difficulties in teaching Chinese students in Russian [Trudnosti obucheniya kitajskih studentov na russkom yazyke]// VIII All-Russian scientific-practical conference “Scientific initiative of foreign students and graduate students of Russian universities.” S. 346-350 [Electronic resource]. Access mode: https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/162466738.pdf.
Review
For citations:
Gavrilov P.S. Foreign students in Russian universities: problems of adaptation (on the example of Chinese students). P.O.I.S.K. 2021;(3):47-56. (In Russ.)