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The socio-political situation in the Rus- sian Empire at the beginning of the XX Century in the Mir- ror of the Journals of the Soviets of the Imperial Moscow Technical Schools (1908-1916)

Abstract

The article analyzes the content of the Journals of the Council of the Imperial Moscow Engineering School and the annual reviews of the Imperial Moscow Technical School. The authors compare the scholarship policy of technical schools, give examples of specific students studying at state expense. Special attention is paid to the arrangement of teachers to work in schools, a brief overview of the reasons for their dismissals is given. Each school tried to keep outstanding scientists in its ranks, but, judging by the Journals of the Soviets, it was not always possible to do this. Important for the authors of the article is information about the admission of students to technical schools, the workload of first-year students. The internal documentation of both schools shows a significant percentage of students who do not cope with the development of higher technical education programs.

About the Authors

S. V. Medvedev
Russian University of Transport
Russian Federation

Medvedev Sergey Vladimirovich, candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor

Moscow



A. V. Tantsevova
Russian University of Transport
Russian Federation

Tantsevova Anastasia Vladimirovna, candidate of  Historical Sciences, Associate Professor

Moscow



References

1. Journals of the Council, 1916 - Journals of the Council of the Mos- cow Institute of Engineers of the Ways of Communication of Emperor Nich- olas II for 1916. [Zhurnaly Soveta Moskovskogo Instituta Inzhenerov Putei Soobshcheniya Imperatora Nikolaya II za 1916 god]. Vypusk I. M., 1916.

2. Review of the Imperial Moscow Technical School for the 1911-1912 academic year. [Obzor Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo tekhnicheskogo uchilishcha na 1911-1912 uchebnyi god]. M., 1911.

3. Rostovtsev E.A. Metropolitan University of the Russian Empire: Aca- demic Estate, Society and Power. [Stolichnyi universitet Rossiiskoi imperii: uchenoe soslovie, obshchestvo i vlast’]. M., 2017. 903 p.


Review

For citations:


Medvedev S.V., Tantsevova A.V. The socio-political situation in the Rus- sian Empire at the beginning of the XX Century in the Mir- ror of the Journals of the Soviets of the Imperial Moscow Technical Schools (1908-1916). P.O.I.S.K. 2021;(3):79-90. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2072-6015 (Print)