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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">poisk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">П.О.И.С.К.</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>P.O.I.S.K.</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6015</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РУТ (МИИТ)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">poisk-97</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТИКА И ОБЩЕСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLITICS AND SOCIETY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Номенклатурная приватизация – источник коррупционных схем в России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nomenclature privatization - a source of corruption schemes in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбунов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbunov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Горбунов Александр Александрович, доктор политических наук, профессор, директор Академиибазовой подготовки</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gorbunov Alexander Alexandrovich, Doctor of Political Science, Professor, Director of the Academy of Basic Training</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет транспорта</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian University of Transport</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>18</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горбунов А.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горбунов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gorbunov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://poisk.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/97">https://poisk.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/97</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрены вопросы возникновения в России коррупционных схем, показаны предпосылки этого явления, вытекающие из недобросовестной конкуренции, номенклатурной приватизации приводящих к своей противоположности – коррупции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with the issues of the emergence of corruption schemes in Russia, shows the prerequisites for this phenomenon, resulting from unfair competition, nomenclature privatization leading to its opposite – corruption.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Номенклатура</kwd><kwd>приватизация</kwd><kwd>либерализация</kwd><kwd>бюрократия</kwd><kwd>конкуренция</kwd><kwd>коррупция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Nomenclature</kwd><kwd>privatization</kwd><kwd>liberalization</kwd><kwd>bureaucracy</kwd><kwd>competition</kwd><kwd>corruption</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Федеральный закон о противодействии коррупции. – http://legalaets.ru/doc/federalnyi-zakon-ot-25122008-n-273-fz-01</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Federal Anti-Corruption Law. – http://legalaets.ru/doc/federalnyizakon-ot-25122008-n-273-fz-0</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коррупция в России: взяточничество как принцип порядка – http://inosmi.ru</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Corruption in Russia: bribery as a principle of order [Korrupciya v Rossii: vzyatochnichestvo kak princip poryadka] – http://inosmi.ru</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Крысин Л.П. 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