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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">poisk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">П.О.И.С.К.</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>P.O.I.S.K.</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6015</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РУТ (МИИТ)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">poisk-269</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТИКА И ОБЩЕСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLITICS AND SOCIETY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проникновение США и ЕС на рынки стратегического сырья Центральной Азии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The penetration of the USA and the EU into the markets of strategic raw materials in Central Asia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Газетов</surname><given-names>В. И</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gazetov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Газетов Владимир Иванович, кандидат исторических наук, профессор, профессор, почетный работник высшего профессионального образования РФ</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gazetov Vladimir Ivanovich, Ph.D. of Historical Sciences, Professor, Professor, Honorary Worker of Higher Professional Education of the Russian Federation</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vig012008@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хоменко</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khomenko</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хоменко Вадим Иванович, кандидат педагогических наук, профессор, профессор, заслуженный работник высшей школы РФ</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khomenko Vadim Ivanovich, Ph.D. of Pedagogic Sciences, Professor, Professor, Honorary Figure of the Russian Higher Education</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khomvi@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт современного образования и информационных технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Modern Education and Information Technology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский городской университет управления Правительства Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow City University of Management of the Government</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Газетов В.И., Хоменко В.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Газетов В.И., Хоменко В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gazetov V.I., Khomenko V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://poisk.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/269">https://poisk.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/269</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены результаты политико-социологического анализа многочисленных зарубежных информационных источников, освещающих актуальные процессы проникновения США и ЕС на рынки стратегического сырья Центральной Азии. Такая экспансия Запада на рынки бывших советских республик вызвана необходимостью поиска источника получения редкоземельных металлов, используемых в оборонной, электронной, аэрокосмической, лазерной и ряде других сфер современного производства. Устойчивые поставки критически важного сырья воспринимаются Западом как необходимое условие не только развития высокотехнологичных отраслей промышленности, но и прежде всего - обеспечения национальной безопасности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of a political and sociological analysis of numerous foreign information sources covering the current processes of the US and EU penetration into the markets of strategic raw materials in Central Asia. Such an expansion of the West into the markets of the former Soviet republics is caused by the need to find a source of rare earth metals used in the defense, electronic, aerospace, laser and a number of other areas of modern production. Sustainable supplies of critically important raw materials are perceived by the West as a necessary condition not only for the development of high-tech industries, but also, above all, for ensuring national security.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Зарубежные СМИ</kwd><kwd>США и Евросоюз</kwd><kwd>стратегическое сырье</kwd><kwd>национальная безопасность</kwd><kwd>редкоземельные металлы</kwd><kwd>Центральная Азия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Foreign media</kwd><kwd>the United States and the European Union</kwd><kwd>strategic raw materials</kwd><kwd>national security</kwd><kwd>rare earth metals</kwd><kwd>Central Asia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Biden’s Central Asia Summit: A New Era in US-Central Asia Relations? 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